Penerapan Metode Yanbu’a dalam Pembelajaran Membaca Al-Qur’an di TPQ Baiturrahmah Nagari Padang Laweh Kec. Sungai Pua Kab. Agam

Abstract

The background to this research is because there are several problems that occur at TPQ Baiturrahmah Nagari Padang Laweh. Among them, teachers have implemented or used the Yanbu'a method when learning to read the Qur'an, but there is still a lack of knowledge or understanding of the students regarding the Yanbu'a method in learning to read the Qur'an and the students' lack of focus in the ongoing learning which is proven by many students who fussing, walking around talking to his friend. This research aims to find out how to apply the Yanbu'a method in learning to read the Al-Qur'an and the obstacles in applying the Yanbu'a method. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The author uses data collection techniques including observation, documentation and interviews. The key informant in this research was the TPQ teacher, the main informant was TPQ student Baiturrahmah. The results of this research prove that the TPQ Baiturrahmah teacher in applying the Yanbu'a method in learning to read the Qur'an is in accordance with the steps of the Yanbu'a method, namely first, explaining the main points of learning, giving correct examples, listening to students' reading patiently, giving warnings if there are any. wrong reading, if the child is fluent and correct, the teacher adds pages, if the child is not fluent and correct, don't add pages and it's better to repeat, learning time is 60-70 minutes. Secondly, the obstacle that educators find in implementing the Yanbu'a method is that students are often lazy and busy indoors.