Factor Analysis Of Financial Literacy, Business Capital And Survival Strategies On The Sustainability Of Umkm During The Covid 19 Pandemic In Ketapang District
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51903/dinamika.v3i2.404Keywords:
Financial Literacy; Business Capital; Survival Strategy; Business Sustainability; UMKM.Abstract
A UMKM in West Kalimantan account for 98% of the total number of businesses in West Kalimantan. UMKM is the smallest level of business, namely micro business with a percentage reaching 81%. The Trade Sector such as Retail, Repair, Maintenance of Cars and Motorcycles has around 138 thousand UMKM businesses or reaching 47%. The Drinking Food Provision sector amounted to 62 thousand businesses reaching 21%. In Ketapang Regency, UMKM business actors are also one of the drivers of the economy. This study is to determine the partial and simultaneous effects of financial literacy variables, business capital, and survival strategies on the sustainability of UMKM businesses in Ketapang Regency. The results of this study indicate that the financial literacy and survival strategy variables partially have a positive and significant effect on the sustainability of UMKM businesses, and the business capital variable partially has a positive and insignificant effect on the sustainability of UMKM businesses. Also, simultaneously the variables of financial literacy, business capital, and survival strategies have a significant effect on the sustainability of UMKM businesses.
References
Buku
[1] Agus Setiono, B. (2020). Strategi Bertahan Bagi UKM Hadapi Krisis Akibat Covid-19. In Journal of Petrology (Vol. 369, Issue 1).
[2] Aribawa, D. (2016). Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan terhadap Kinerja dan Keberlangsungan UMKM di Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Siasat Bisnis, 20(01).
[3] Azzahra, C. I., Suyanto, & Darmayanti, E. F. (2021). Pengaruh Kreativitas, Modal Usaha, Diversifikasi Produk Dan Kebijakan Pemerintah Terhadap Keberlanjutan Bisnis Umkm (Studi Pada Umkm Bidang Perdagangan Di Kelurahan Iringmulyo Kota Metro). Jurnal Akuntansi AKTIVA, 2(1), 104–112.
[4] Dari, S. W., Inapty, B. A., & Mariadi, Y. (2022). Pengaruh Karakteristik Wirausaha, Lingkungan Eksternal, Kecanggihan Teknologi dan Strategi Bertahan Terhadap Keberlangsungan UMKM di Kecamatan Gerung, Kabupaten Lombok Barat Selama Pandemi Covid-19. E-Journal Ekonomi Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 09(02), 94–101.
[5] Dewi, W., Dewi, W. K., . Y., & Rahman, A. (2018). The Effect of Financial Literacy and Financial Access to the Performance of SMEs (Small and Medium Enterprises) in the Trade Sector of Padang City. International Journal of Progressive Sciences and Technologies, 10(2).
[6] Dwiastanti, A., & Mustapa, G. (2020). Pengaruh Karakteristik Wirausaha, Lingkungan Eksternal dan Strategi Bertahan Umkm dalam Menjaga Keberlangsungan Usaha di Musim Pandemi Covid 19. Business and Accounting Education Journal, 1(3). https://doi.org/10.15294/baej.v1i3.42740
[7] Faradillah, W. Z., Maslichah, & Afifudin. (2022). Pengaruh Pemanfaatan Media Sosial, Modal Usaha, Dan Pemahaman Akuntansi Terhadap Keberlanjutan Bisnis UMKM Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Kota Batu. E-JRA Vol. 11 No. 03 Februari 2022 Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Islam Malang, 11(04), 62–76.
[8] Jiwa, I. D. N. A., Arnawa, G., & Madiarsa, M. (2022). Analisis Kinerja Dan Keberlangsungan Bisnis Umkm Di Kecamatan Gerokgak Kabupaten Buleleng. Jurnal Mitra Manajemen (JMM Online), 06(02).
[9] Sanistasya, P. A., Raharjo, K., & Iqbal, M. (2019). Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan dan Inklusi Keuangan Terhadap Kinerja Usaha Kecil di Kalimantan Timur. Jurnal Economia, 15(1).
[10] Suryani, Y. (2017). Aktivitas Sektor Pariwisata Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah(Pad) Di Kota Pariaman. MENARA Ilmu, 11(76).
[11] Widayanti, R., Damayanti, R., & Marwanti, F. (2017). Pengaruh Financial Literacy Terhadap Keberlangsungan Usaha (Business Sustainability) Pada UMKM Desa Jatisari. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 18(2). https://doi.org/10.30596/jimb.v18i2.1399